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Proceedings of 12th World Congress on Genetics Applied to Livestock Production (WCGALP)

Technical and species orientated innovations in animal breeding, and contribution of genetics to solving societal challenges


Published: 2022  Pages: 3364

eISBN: 978-90-8686-940-4

Book Type: Conference Proceedings
Abstract:

The aim of this study is to find early indicators of longevity in two divergent goat lines selected for high or low functional longevity. Passive Immune Transfer (PIT) that is transfer of immunoglobulin (IgG) from mother to kid through colostrum could be one of these indicators. The first step of this project was to study the impact of PIT (n=422) on goat kid’s health. Success of PIT had a positive influence on kid’s health, which resulted in a decrease in the occurrence of several health problems. Then we estimated genetic parameters for colostrum quality (n=201): heritability was 0.19±0.16 for IgG concentration and 0.37±0.16 for IgG yield. PIT heritability (IgG in blood of kids) was lower: 0.04±0.07. Altogether, the study led to promising results regarding the possibility of integrating the colostrum quality traits into selection.

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